Why Checking Your CIBIL Score is Crucial Before Applying for a Loan

Having a good CIBIL score is an easy way to procure a loan with low interest rates and better terms. Consequently, checking your CIBIL score before applying for a loan naturally becomes equally important. It shows lenders how responsible you are with credit. Knowing your CIBIL score also helps you plan if you need to improve it so you’re more likely to be approved. This way, you can avoid surprises and have a smooth loan application process.

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Written By
Vimal Vijayan
Vimal Vijayan
Vimal Vijayan is a major in Philosophy with a background in Music, Artistry, Research, and Teaching. More often than not, he is as confused as a cow on an astroturf but oddly that's just his strategy for staying lazy. Also, he likes to play Chess. Fin.
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Piyush Bothra
Piyush Bothra
Chief Financial Officer, Square Yards
Piyush Bothra is the Chief Financial Officer at Square Yards, bringing over two decades of rich experience in finance and leadership. He is an MBA graduate from the prestigious IIM Lucknow and holds a BE in Information Technology from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Technology. He has played pivotal roles in scaling businesses and driving financial strategies. At Square Yards since 2015, Piyush is known for his strategic vision, strong financial knowledge, and valuable financial insights, significantly contributing to the company's growth and success.

Understanding CIBIL Score

A CIBIL score is a three-digit number that shows how responsible you are with money and credit. It ranges from 300 to 900, with a higher score meaning you handle credit well. Credit Information Bureau (India) Limited (CIBIL) creates this score based on your credit history. It includes details like how often you repay loans, your debt, and if you’ve ever missed a payment. Banks and lenders check your CIBIL score when you apply for a loan or credit card. It helps them decide if they should lend you money, as it shows your ability to pay it back.

Why It’s Important to Check Your Credit Score Before Applying for a Loan?

Checking your credit score before applying for a loan is very helpful. It gives you a clear picture of your credit health and lets you know if lenders will likely approve your application. Your credit score shows how well you manage money and repay debts, so a good score means you are reliable in the eyes of banks. If you check your score beforehand, you can see where you stand and make improvements if needed.

Knowing your credit score also helps you plan better.

If your score is low, you might not get a loan with good terms, like a low interest rate. By checking your score, you can take steps to boost it. For example, you could pay off outstanding debts or make timely payments to raise your score. This makes it more likely that you’ll qualify for better loan options in the future.

Checking your credit score in advance prevents surprises.

Many people have experienced loan rejections because they weren’t aware of their low scores. By knowing your score beforehand, you can avoid last-minute stress and take control of your loan process. You’ll know what to expect and can approach lenders with confidence.

Checking your score helps you avoid multiple loan rejections, which can further lower your score.

When a lender checks your credit during a loan application, it can impact your score. If you apply for several loans and banks reject your application, this could hurt your credit even more. So, by checking your score first, you can be selective and only apply for loans where you have a good chance of approval.

How to Secure a Loan with a Low CIBIL Score?

If your CIBIL score is low, getting a loan can be challenging. However, there are ways to improve your chances even with a low CIBIL score. Here are a few suggestions to consider:

  • Secured Loans: If you have assets like a fixed deposit, gold, or property, you can use these as collateral for a secured loan. Banks and lenders often approve secured loans for people with low credit scores because they have an asset to fall back on if they can’t repay. Secured loans generally have lower interest rates, too.
  • NBFCs and Private Lenders: Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) and some private lenders are more flexible than banks regarding credit scores. They may offer loans even if your CIBIL score is low, although the interest rate may be higher. NBFCs are more willing to take risks, so they can be a good option if you need help getting a bank’s approval.
  • Loans Through Your Employer: Some companies have partnerships with banks to offer loans to their employees. If you have a stable job and a steady income, your employer might help you get a loan even with a low CIBIL score. This can be especially useful if you need a loan quickly and don’t have other options.
  • Consider a Guarantor: You can ask someone with a strong CIBIL score to co-sign or guarantee your loan. This person, often a family member, agrees to repay the loan if you cannot. Having a guarantor makes you less of a risk for lenders, which may improve your chances of approval.
  • Improve Your Credit Score First: If you don’t need a loan urgently, it’s best to spend a few months improving your CIBIL score. Pay off outstanding debts, make timely payments, and keep your credit utilization low. Even a small increase in your score can make a big difference in the loan terms you qualify for.

How Does Your CIBIL Score Affect the Loan Amount?

Your CIBIL score greatly impacts how much money you can borrow. A higher score shows lenders that you’re responsible with credit and have a good history of paying back loans. This makes them more likely to approve you for a larger loan, as they see you as a low-risk borrower. With a high score, you may qualify for lower interest rates and better terms, which can help you manage higher loan amounts comfortably.

On the other hand, if your CIBIL score is low, lenders may limit the loan amount they’re willing to offer. A low score suggests you may struggle with repayments, so lenders see you as a higher risk. Because of this, they might approve you for a smaller loan or set stricter terms, like a higher interest rate. This way, they reduce their risk in case you miss payments.

In short, a high CIBIL score gives you access to larger loan amounts and better terms, while a low score may restrict the amount you can borrow and increase your costs. This is why it’s important to maintain a good CIBIL score, especially if you plan to take out a larger loan.

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